回復(fù) 檜山修之 : 孩子“陽”后,家要留意孩子身體的些表現(xiàn)?媽媽“陽了,還能給寶寶喂嗎?春節(jié)期間,在童健康防護(hù)方面應(yīng)注意什么?如何有避免春節(jié)期間兒童害事件的發(fā)生?01孩子感染新冠后,長要留意孩子身體哪些表現(xiàn)?出現(xiàn)哪癥狀后應(yīng)該警惕病加重?兒童感染新病毒后,家長一定關(guān)注孩子的以下幾方面:首先是精神況,如果孩子精神,嗜睡,或者哭鬧安,難于安撫,呻,甚至出現(xiàn)精神狀改變、意識障礙或抽搐等,都要及時醫(yī)。另外要注意觀孩子的呼吸情況,果孩子呼吸增快,現(xiàn)喘息甚至發(fā)憋;聲音嘶啞、犬吠樣嗽,甚至無法發(fā)聲或出現(xiàn)呼吸費力,鼻翼扇動,點頭樣聳肩樣呼吸,口唇紫,面色蒼白或發(fā)等情況,應(yīng)盡快就。如果孩子出現(xiàn)喂困難甚至拒食;或繁嘔吐、腹瀉,或現(xiàn)尿量減少等脫水征象;或出現(xiàn)超高(≥41℃),或持續(xù)高熱不退,或發(fā)時間超過3天;或是發(fā)熱伴有新發(fā)的皮時,均應(yīng)及時就醫(yī)02媽媽“陽”了,還能給寶寶喂奶嗎目前,尚未發(fā)現(xiàn)新病毒活病毒可以通母乳進(jìn)行傳播,因沒有理由停止母乳養(yǎng)。哺乳期媽媽“”了以后,如果身允許而且沒有母乳養(yǎng)的禁忌證,建議續(xù)進(jìn)行母乳喂養(yǎng)。養(yǎng)時,建議母親規(guī)佩戴N95口罩,并認(rèn)真清潔雙手和乳后再行哺乳。母親感染新冠病毒期間如果因身體狀況不而無法完成母乳喂時,可以由其他人為哺乳。但母親吸或擠奶前應(yīng)該徹底潔雙手和所有哺乳具,佩戴N95口罩,喂養(yǎng)后應(yīng)徹底消奶瓶等哺乳工具。管是哪種形式的喂,都要注意喂養(yǎng)者手衛(wèi)生,以及喂養(yǎng)具和其他接觸兒童物品的消毒,避免染。當(dāng)母親間隔24小時進(jìn)行兩次核酸測均為陰性,或體正常超過3天且臨床癥狀消失,此時進(jìn)母乳喂養(yǎng)時,兒童染的風(fēng)險較低。03春節(jié)期間,在兒童康防護(hù)方面應(yīng)該注什么?首先建議盡不給孩子尤其是低兒童安排遠(yuǎn)途出行讓孩子帶病出行。行前,可以準(zhǔn)備口、免洗手消液或凝,或含酒精的消毒紙巾等物品,以備中使用;另外最好了解一下目的地的情流行情況及人流況等,盡量避免帶子到人流聚集的地。如乘坐公共交通具,當(dāng)前仍建議在途中做好自己和孩的防護(hù),包括正確戴口罩,由于3歲以下兒童不推薦常規(guī)戴口罩,因此我們尤其重視這個年齡孩子的防護(hù)。途中做好家長自己和孩的手衛(wèi)生,不要讓子亂摸,尤其是避用不潔凈的手觸摸、口、鼻等;盡量持安全社交距離,持咳嗽和打噴嚏時衛(wèi)生禮儀。此外,節(jié)期間的聚餐聚會多,建議盡量不帶子尤其是低齡兒童加聚餐聚會;外出餐要選擇衛(wèi)生條件格的飯店。聚餐時意孩子的飲食合理食品安全,避免暴暴食,避免食用過刺激性、過油或過的食物;不要讓小兒嘗試成人的食物無論多少,都不要兒童嘗試飲酒;動食品應(yīng)燒熟煮透;低齡兒童吃魚時,長一定要幫助徹底除魚刺,年長兒童魚時也要小心食用不要狼吞虎咽,以受到傷害。04如何有效避免春節(jié)期間童傷害事件的發(fā)生春節(jié)期間兒童常見傷害包括道路交通害、跌倒傷、煙花竹傷、燒燙傷等等由于春節(jié)期間外出多,家長一定要注道路安全,確保自和孩子嚴(yán)格遵守交規(guī)則。如果自駕車出行前應(yīng)保證交通具性能完好,避免勞駕駛,杜絕酒后駛。啟動車輛前,一定繞車身一周,確保車子周圍沒有子。無論距離遠(yuǎn)近都不要抱孩子乘車更不能抱孩子開車兒童乘車時,家長根據(jù)孩子的年齡、高、體重配備并正使用兒童安全座椅增高坐墊或安全帶兒童上車后要及時下童鎖;12歲以下或140cm以下的兒童禁止乘坐副駕。無論時間長短,不要把孩子單獨留車內(nèi)。騎行時應(yīng)正佩戴合適的安全頭,12歲以下和16歲以下兒童不能騎行車和電動自行車路。跌倒傷是兒童常見的非故意傷害家中是嬰幼兒跌倒主要發(fā)生場所。嬰床應(yīng)配有護(hù)欄,最是矮床;不要把3個月以上的嬰兒單獨在沙發(fā)、桌椅或未護(hù)欄的床上;床旁鋪軟墊或毯子。及整理孩子活動場所的雜物、尖銳物、具等。窗戶下、陽上不堆放可供攀爬物品,最好安裝防欄或安全防護(hù)窗。要把孩子單獨鎖在中。戶外運動應(yīng)選適合孩子年齡和身的項目,按要求佩護(hù)具,遵守規(guī)則。節(jié)期間還要預(yù)防兒燒燙傷。家中要將源置于孩子接觸不的地方,不在地上熱鍋、熱水盆等;讓低齡兒童單獨進(jìn)廚房、浴室;拿取物前,確保孩子不周圍;給孩子洗澡,先放冷水后放熱;桌上熱物應(yīng)盡量里放。春節(jié)期間應(yīng)免煙花爆竹傷。應(yīng)指定地點燃放,確周圍沒有易燃易爆品,不要把鞭炮放井窖或容器內(nèi)燃放兒童燃放時須有家陪同。燃放前應(yīng)仔閱讀說明書。家長以身作則,安全燃,不要手持燃放,要拋擲鞭炮,煙花不要對著人。一旦生嚴(yán)重?zé)熁ū駛?應(yīng)盡快撥打急救電并就醫(yī)。 編輯:胡一?
回復(fù) 動漫地區(qū):歐美 : 央視網(wǎng)消六韜生態(tài)環(huán)境部1月17日舉行例行發(fā)布勞山紹,2022年,全國空質(zhì)量穩(wěn)中向。全國地思士以上城市優(yōu)天數(shù)比例為86.5%,重污染天數(shù)比降到0.9%,PM2.5濃度每立方29微克。此外,鯩魚國地水質(zhì)量持藟山好。全國水優(yōu)良斷面比為87.9%,同比上?魚3個百分點;Ⅴ類斷面比為0.7%,同比下降0.5個百分點荀子同時,全孟鳥岸海域海水質(zhì)總體向好近岸海域優(yōu)海水水質(zhì)比為81.9%,同比上升0.6個百分點;危四類水比例為8.9%,同比下降0.7個百分點。 編輯:劉思?
回復(fù) 雪深山福子 : Maasdorp expects robust growth of the Chinese economy driven by consumption in the second half of this year, despite a possible "bumpy period" in the first two quarters.DAVOS, Switzerland, Jan. 17 (Xinhua) -- The Chinese economy is heading for strong growth in 2023, Vice President of the New Development Bank (NDB) Leslie Maasdorp said at the ongoing World Economic Forum (WEF) in Davos, Switzerland on Tuesday.Maasdorp said in an interview with Xinhua that China's recent decision to lift COVID-19 restrictions will drive economic growth, which in turn will have a snowball effect on other aspects of the economy such as consumption.Although he predicted a "bumpy period" in the first quarter of this year, and potentially in the second, there are strong expectations for robust growth driven by consumption in the second half of the year.China's optimization of COVID policies "will have a very positive impact both for China and for the world economy," Maasdorp said. Many banks have already predicted that Chinese growth for 2023 will be much higher than originally projected.Growing consumption and increased investor confidence will lead to a consumption rebound and stronger economic growth, Maasdorp said.With an economy of about 18 trillion U.S. dollars, China has an important role to play in the recovery of the global economy, he added.China's gross domestic product (GDP) grew 3 percent year-on-year to a record high of 121.0207 trillion yuan (18 trillion U.S. dollars) in 2022, data from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) showed Tuesday.As the second-largest economy in the world, Chinese growth also drives global growth."A recovery in Chinese consumption will have a very positive spin-off for the global economy," Maasdorp said.Growth areas in China include tourism and green industries, he said. "China is one of the largest investors in green energy, solar energy, wind energy, in battery storage. Those are high-growth sectors. And with new increased investment in those sectors, it will also contribute very positively to global growth.""Everybody recognizes that China has a very important role to play in the climate agenda," he said.Many economists have expressed hope that once Chinese companies resume manufacturing at pre-pandemic levels, trade flows will be stimulated and supply chains restored.China also has a critical role to play in boosting multilateral cooperation, Maasdorp said."Without multilateral cooperation, you cannot really deal with challenges that are cross-national ... I believe that the one positive lesson we can learn from COVID is that we are interconnected," he said.China's successful eradication of absolute poverty is "one of the biggest achievements of humanity," Maasdorp added.The NDB, headquartered in Shanghai, is a lender established by the BRICS group of emerging nations (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) in 2015. It aims to become a global development bank, mobilizing resources for infrastructure and sustainable development. 編輯:劉思?