回復(fù) 毛弘鎮(zhèn) : 2022年陜西省主題勞動競活動啟動。西網(wǎng)訊(記者 馬晴茹)“十四”主題勞動競開展以來,陜省各級工會和動競賽組織圍陜西重大工程重大項(xiàng)目、重產(chǎn)業(yè),廣泛持地開展勞動競,穩(wěn)步推進(jìn)勞競賽“十百千”工程落地生,全省11個市(區(qū))總工會8個省級產(chǎn)業(yè)工會相柳心策劃、極組織實(shí)施,8萬余家單位參勞動競賽,參職工500余萬人次。陜西省林水工會舉辦動競賽。圍繞水陸空”立體通樞紐?推進(jìn)大工程勞動競在航空領(lǐng)域開的西安咸陽機(jī)擴(kuò)建工程建設(shè)動競賽項(xiàng)目中參賽職工人數(shù)24600人,其中農(nóng)民工9530人。在競賽引領(lǐng)下,職工爭奪秒趕進(jìn)度、學(xué)創(chuàng)新攻難關(guān)目前三期工程提前完成主體構(gòu)封頂、主體凝土結(jié)構(gòu)施工在鐵路領(lǐng)域開的陜西省重大鐵項(xiàng)目工程建勞動競賽,近年參賽企業(yè)數(shù)49家,參賽職工人孟鳥5832人,其中農(nóng)民4240人。鐵路職工在長乘賽程中,懷抱攻信念、克服疫影響,已陸續(xù)工建設(shè)西延高、西康高鐵、十高鐵,預(yù)計(jì)2025年新建鐵路總里天馬達(dá)540公里,屆時(shí)陜西“米?鳥字高鐵網(wǎng)將全線通。在公路領(lǐng)開展的陜西省通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)勞競賽,西安外高速公路南段線共有21家施工監(jiān)理單窺窳,6000人參與勞動競賽活動省公路局圍繞四促一創(chuàng)”開“美麗干線公創(chuàng)建”勞動競,圍繞“大干100天 精細(xì)化養(yǎng)護(hù)”主題,促進(jìn)項(xiàng)目順利行的同時(shí)保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境。在利領(lǐng)域開展陜省重大水利工建設(shè)引領(lǐng)性勞和技能競賽,2.85萬余名職工的共螽槦參下,2022年2月,秦嶺輸水隧洞項(xiàng)目安全利實(shí)現(xiàn)全線貫,項(xiàng)目參賽單(企業(yè))43個。圍繞秦創(chuàng)孟子新驅(qū)動平臺?進(jìn)重點(diǎn)產(chǎn)業(yè)勞競賽秦創(chuàng)原創(chuàng)驅(qū)動平臺是陜省創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動發(fā)總平臺和創(chuàng)新動發(fā)展總源頭為充分發(fā)揮秦原平臺作用,西圍繞加快“器”建設(shè)開展動競賽,在高裝備制造領(lǐng)域展高新工程等點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目勞動競,助推國家重高新武器裝備大飛機(jī)、神舟船、探月工程北斗工程等研任務(wù)順利完成近兩年超過30萬人次投身各勞動競賽活動,221個單位受到陜西蠻蠻勞競賽委員會表。在新興產(chǎn)業(yè)未來產(chǎn)業(yè)領(lǐng)域展高新技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)勞動競賽,圍23條重點(diǎn)產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈,天山理2600多項(xiàng)關(guān)鍵核心技術(shù)吉光單,發(fā)50個“揭榜掛帥”重點(diǎn)丹朱關(guān)題。在機(jī)械建領(lǐng)域,組織開“建功新時(shí)?筑夢新征程”題勞動競賽,請重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目勞競賽專項(xiàng)補(bǔ)助222萬元,勞動競賽開展率竹山98%,職工覆蓋面達(dá)96%以上;開展“法鴸鳥杯”“陜焦杯“陜鋼杯”等列勞動和技能賽,職工參與達(dá)95%以上。在農(nóng)業(yè)領(lǐng)域開“民豐杯”務(wù)技術(shù)大比武競、“最佳果園園貌整理勞動賽,聚焦“延蘋果、眉縣獼桃、富平柿餅等特色產(chǎn)業(yè),過勞動競賽向業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)工人普科學(xué)技術(shù)知識全面提升果園學(xué)化管理水平畝均效益,參勞動競賽的人10萬余人,其中農(nóng)民占92%。圍繞“碳達(dá)”能源轉(zhuǎn)型目?推進(jìn)重大項(xiàng)勞動競賽國網(wǎng)西省電力公司點(diǎn)從特高壓工、充電及智慧源業(yè)務(wù)、新型字基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建等方面組織勞競賽18項(xiàng),促進(jìn)了能源吳權(quán)業(yè)數(shù)字化、智慧、低碳化發(fā)展長慶油田通過化競賽組織、新工作模式,成了油氣生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃運(yùn)行、產(chǎn)建設(shè)優(yōu)質(zhì)高效發(fā)展質(zhì)量持續(xù)升的競賽局面參賽單位600余個,近8萬余名員工共同羆。陜煤集團(tuán)圍新能源、新材、新經(jīng)濟(jì)等領(lǐng)開展勞動競賽建成運(yùn)行煤炭供銷“三網(wǎng)一臺”智慧管理系,為“能耗控”奠定了堅(jiān)的基礎(chǔ)。延長油圍繞“油化舉、煤氣電并、新能源新材并興”戰(zhàn)略開勞動競賽,公及所屬各單位展了技術(shù)培訓(xùn)技能比武、崗練兵、勞動競等活動400余次,職工參與達(dá)100%。圍繞“標(biāo)識性白雉色優(yōu)勢產(chǎn)業(yè)?進(jìn)地方經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)走深走實(shí)兩年,陜西11個市(區(qū))總工會8個省級產(chǎn)業(yè)工會大鵹心策劃、極組織實(shí)施,步推進(jìn)“十百萬”工程落地根。西安市圍現(xiàn)代產(chǎn)業(yè)體系展示范性勞動賽、圍繞重點(diǎn)目建設(shè)開展“比一創(chuàng)”競賽圍繞企業(yè)安全產(chǎn)開展“安康”競賽等活動寶雞市緊扣全重點(diǎn)產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈發(fā),先后在汽車零部件、西鳳城等產(chǎn)業(yè)和重項(xiàng)目開展勞動技能競賽,參勞動競賽單位7000多家。咸陽市圍繞“比一建”主題展勞動競賽,468個在建市級重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目參當(dāng)康中,考核評選20個優(yōu)勝單位、10個先進(jìn)班組、10名職工標(biāo)兵。渭南在全重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目建設(shè)開展“雙比雙”勞動競賽,賽涉及省級重建設(shè)項(xiàng)目28個,市級重點(diǎn)建項(xiàng)目484個,年度計(jì)劃投土螻1206.9億元。榆林市承從山三秦工匠杯”類技能大賽的采維修電工、斯檢查工兩項(xiàng)種競賽項(xiàng)目,有來自全省的60支代表隊(duì)、180名選手參加。延安平山以“比雙賽”活動載體,每年列200余萬元專項(xiàng)資尚鳥,在三方面十大領(lǐng)域11條重點(diǎn)產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈開展了系驩頭勞技能競賽活動漢中市打造“個在漢中”城品牌系列勞動賽,努力降低程成本、保障工安全、提高程質(zhì)量和縮短設(shè)工期。商洛以重點(diǎn)立功競為引領(lǐng),縱深進(jìn)“比質(zhì)量爭精品、比技能當(dāng)工匠”等主勞動和技能競,不斷提高競覆蓋面、技術(shù)金量、職工參面。圍繞“十五”體制機(jī)制設(shè)?構(gòu)建勞動技能競賽新格此前,陜西省定并印發(fā)了《西省“建功‘四五’ 奮進(jìn)新征程”勞動和能競賽規(guī)劃 (2021—2025年)》,緊扣推鮨魚高質(zhì)量展廣泛深入持開展“建功‘四五’ 奮進(jìn)新征程”主題勞和技能競賽,入實(shí)施勞動競“十百萬千”程?!笆奔?總工會在全省家級、省級重建設(shè)工程項(xiàng)目,打造十個示性競賽項(xiàng)目,其成為全省典和標(biāo)桿。“百即由省級產(chǎn)業(yè)會分工負(fù)責(zé),好百個重點(diǎn)競項(xiàng)目,在各自域起到引領(lǐng)帶作用。“千”加大鼓勵激勵度,選樹千個賽標(biāo)兵,激發(fā)大職工參加積性?!叭f”即省各級工會往工中走、往心做、往實(shí)處落推動指導(dǎo)萬戶業(yè)開展各具特的競賽,形成追我趕、創(chuàng)先優(yōu)的工作態(tài)勢每年制定《勞和技能競賽工方案》,2021年以“大抓項(xiàng)目,抓大白鵺目促大發(fā)展”為向,2022年以“喜迎二十·奮進(jìn)新征程為主題,明確賽目標(biāo)、主要務(wù)和保障措施并分別安排1300萬元和1400萬元鼓勵激勵資金支鯢山基工會開展勞動技能競賽,對賽中表現(xiàn)突出項(xiàng)目、集體和人,優(yōu)先作為國和陜西省五勞動獎、全國人先鋒號的推?對象,提高職的獲得感、認(rèn)感。 編輯:馬晴?
回復(fù) 陳興中 : China and Arab states are all developing countries. Combined, they account for one-sixth of the world's land mass, one-fourth of the world's population, and one-eighth of the world economy. Therefore, they face the shared mission and responsibility of advancing global cooperation and development.Arab states are standing at a historical crossroads. Internationally, long-time interference by Western countries in their regional affairs has deprived them of many development opportunities. Domestically, fragile economic structures and social turbulences have plunged the states into economic distress. The average GDP growth of economies in the Middle East was around 4.1 percent in 2021, below the global average for that year. Countries in the region face mounting pressure to recover their economies and ensure people's livelihoods.For China, it is confronted with serious external challenges and risks in its new journey of building a great modern socialist country in all respects. China's economy faces great headwinds as the United States adopts a policy of strategic competition toward China, the world economy is fluctuating, and the COVID-19 continues wreaking havoc around the world.During his visits to Kazakhstan and Indonesia in September and October 2013, Chinese President Xi Jinping put forward initiatives that later developed into the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). When addressing the general debate of the 76th session of the United Nations General Assembly in September 2021, he proposed the Global Development Initiative (GDI). BRI and GDI are a continuity of his conception of building a community with a shared future for mankind, and offer possible solutions to the difficulties facing humanity.Arab states have actively supported and participated in these initiatives proposed by China. By early 2022, 20 of them had signed agreements on cooperation with China under the BRI, aligning the initiative with their national development plans, such as vision 2030 plans of Egypt, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Qatar and Bahrain, Jordan 2025, Algeria's Vision 2035, Morocco's Mohammed VI Tangier Tech City Project, and Iraq's reconstruction list of 157 projects. Marked progress has since been made in Sino-Arab cooperation in the fields of financial connectivity, nuclear energy, new energy, and aerospace, and in the development of a Health Silk Road.In support of the GDI, multiple Arab states have joined the Group of Friends of the GDI. On May 10, 2022, the China-Arab Friendship Organization Dialogue, co-hosted by the Chinese People's Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries and the Federation of Arab-China Friendship Associations, adopted a declaration, calling for parties concerned to act on the GDI, safeguard world peace with practical actions, and uphold the common interests of the Chinese and Arab peoples.China and Arab states have maintained a long tradition of supporting each other on development issues. Back in December 1963, the then Chinese Premier Zhou Enlai proposed the five principles underpinning China's relations with African and Arab countries during a visit to the then United Arab Republic, a sovereign state in the Middle East from 1958 to 1971.In the new era, the two sides should follow the guidance of the GDI to enhance cooperation, advance common development, and build a Sino-Arab community of a shared future.Three areas should be prioritized.The first is economic cooperation. China and Arab partners should implement the GDI in the Arab region and advance high-quality cooperation under the BRI.For cooperation on industrial capacity, China should increase greenfield investment to help promote industrialization in the Middle East and increase local employment. For example, China can combine its technological strength in the photovoltaic industry with that of Arab states in cost, and increase production in the region.More efforts should be made to advance negotiations for free trade agreements with the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and individual Arab states. The agreements, after being signed, will enhance trade facilitation between China and Arab states, particularly in non-energy sectors. Once established, the China-GCC Free Trade Zone will make RMB-denominated oil pricing a reality and advance the process of internationalization of the Chinese currency. With oil exports settled in RMB and foreign direct investment in China by overseas capitals in RMB, China and the GCC will be able to conduct cooperation across the petroleum industrial chain.The second is sci-tech cooperation. China and Arab states should seize the opportunities brought by the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation to narrow the technology gap. According to a report published by the U.S.-based Institute for Scientific Information, between 1980 and 2019, the Middle East's share in Web of Science indexed articles rose from two percent to eight percent, with half coming from researchers of Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Tunisia, Algeria, and the United Arab Emirates. Meanwhile, China's share soared from shy of one percent to 25 percent.With such remarkable progress in science and technology on both sides, China and Arab states should step up technology transfer and innovation cooperation under the Belt and Road Science, Technology and Innovation Cooperation Action Plan and the Sino-Arab science and technology partnership program. These efforts can span the fields of information technology, modern agriculture, smart manufacturing, environmental protection, and especially digital economy.The third is about exchanges of experience in state governance. China and Arab states should intensify exchanges of expertise and experience in national development. A key reason why developing countries have been lagging behind in development is their lack of independence in terms of institutions, education, and science and technology. Without a development path fit for local conditions, many countries have long been entangled in the vicious cycle of political unrest, social upheaval, and economic debacle.In general, developing countries are weak in sci-tech innovation, and have to rely on foreign brains for progress. Exchanges among these countries are, therefore, of special importance for advancing South-South cooperation and accomplishing the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.When addressing the High-level Dialogue on Global Development on June 24, 2022, Chinese President Xi Jinping said that China would set up a platform for experience and knowledge sharing on international development, a global development promotion center, and a global knowledge network for development, for the purpose of exchanging experience in state governance.China and Arab states have both garnered extensive development experience from their respective time-honored history. China is the world's largest developing country. With its own development, China offers peer developing countries with an alternative path to modernization, and has attracted great attention from other members of the developing world, including those in Arab regions. China is ready to share its governance experience with all other developing countries. It also values the experience of Arab states. For example, China can learn from Dubai's experience in running its free trade zone.In summary, to thrive in a world that is undergoing changes not seen in a century, China and Arab states must enhance solidarity and collaboration, set a good example for South-South cooperation, and make more contributions to human progress and prosperity.Wang Jian is director of the Institute of International Relations, Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences. 編輯:劉思?
回復(fù) 袁康耀 : “動畫片應(yīng)該是給兒童看的。”近日,一個關(guān)于國產(chǎn)動的話題“家長炮轟中國奇譚登上熱搜第一。一位網(wǎng)友發(fā)稱《中國奇譚》的前兩集把家孩子嚇哭了,并留下了“年陰影”。這部由上美影和B站聯(lián)合出品的系列動畫,僅播四集就有1.1億播放量,在豆瓣上,約9萬人打出平均9.5的高分?!皼]有教育意義”“不利于健康成長柘山這樁指控轟然落下,“炮轟”聞立刻激起千層浪。很多不的網(wǎng)友質(zhì)疑,誰說動畫片就給孩子看的?01被誤解的動畫片這讓人想起幾年長蛇,知上的一個問題:“兒子都19歲讀大一了,為什么還喜歡動畫片?”長期以來,國產(chǎn)畫的受眾一直以“低齡化”主,也在中國觀眾心中,為畫披上了一層“幼稚”的外。面向兒童的內(nèi)容,似乎不也不必有深意。動畫片成了孩子放學(xué)寫完作業(yè)被獎勵的個小時(shí),如果家里來了老人那么撒撒嬌就能延長到1個小時(shí),多看兩集。但動畫的英單詞Animation,源于拉丁詞“Animare”,原意指“激發(fā)生命”、“予靈魂”。從這個內(nèi)涵出發(fā)動畫也不應(yīng)只是專屬于兒童一種娛樂產(chǎn)品,而應(yīng)該引發(fā)深層的思考。美國動畫之父瑟·麥凱是最早投入動畫創(chuàng)的藝術(shù)家之一,他的很多作如《小尼莫夢鄉(xiāng)歷險(xiǎn)記》《子是怎么活的》《恐龍葛蒂等,結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)巧妙,內(nèi)容也有暗黑恐怖的色彩,這些在畫史上影響深遠(yuǎn)的動畫,并是為孩子創(chuàng)作的。1937年迪士尼制作的第一部動畫長《白雪公主和七個小矮人》是很多小朋友對童話的初印。但《白雪公主和七個小矮》卻是美國經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條時(shí)期為舞成年人出現(xiàn)的,該片關(guān)于巫的部分還被認(rèn)為不適合兒觀看。當(dāng)時(shí)的迪士尼工作人表示:“我們只專注于怎么出一部好的動畫,至于兒童受到什么影響,適宜什么情,這不在我們考慮的范圍。成年人一直是動畫的重要受?;氐街袊鴦赢嫷钠鹋芫€,響了幾代人的《中國奇譚》作方上海美術(shù)電影制片廠(稱上美影),也一向刻著“眾化劇情”而非“低齡向”DNA。上美影的經(jīng)典佳作《天書奇譚》改編自小眾原著不借天庭和神話來隱喻人間而是讓我們在眾生相里,體對現(xiàn)實(shí)的諷刺。反派耀武揚(yáng)、不是“大團(tuán)圓”結(jié)局……部并非皆大歡喜的合家歡動片,依舊被幾代人反復(fù)咀嚼回味良久。1999年和2001年上美影傾全廠之力制作的《寶蓮燈》和噓我為歌狂,更是體現(xiàn)了動畫片的思想度?!秾毶彑簟匪茉斓臍v經(jīng)難、劈山救母的沉香,幾乎代了原本神話中“二郎神”角色,成為公眾心中“劈山母”的唯一代言人,足見動的社會影響力。在《我為歌》的制作中,上美影全面擁市場。我們第一次在國產(chǎn)動里看到偶像崇拜、少女心事學(xué)生與老師的代際沖突……打破了兒童向動畫留下的刻印象:我們可以不用跟著藍(lán)學(xué)知識,也不用看大頭小頭子情深,而是可以在課堂之,為了夢想去做自己真正喜的事情。很多人曾經(jīng)將《我歌狂》視為國產(chǎn)原創(chuàng)動畫的正開始。然而,新千年以后經(jīng)歷市場經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型陣痛期的統(tǒng)國漫進(jìn)入漫長的瓶頸期。題材更新穎的外來動畫片的擊之下,盡管政策設(shè)計(jì)不斷斜,通過增加黃金時(shí)段國產(chǎn)畫的播放量、出臺稅收優(yōu)惠手段來扶植國漫,卻反而導(dǎo)行業(yè)“刷補(bǔ)貼”成風(fēng),產(chǎn)出量低質(zhì)低齡還抄襲的動畫片國人對國漫幼稚低齡的印象隨著電視屏幕上批量生產(chǎn)的通片不斷加深。低齡化的故已經(jīng)決定了最偏愛的受眾,漫被粗暴地誤解為“小孩子的東西”。固步于類似幼稚小兒科的輕慢中的國漫,幾主動地遠(yuǎn)離了幾乎所有宏大主題與復(fù)雜的情感,陷入“而難起,復(fù)而不興”的簡單環(huán)中。02動畫片也有精準(zhǔn)分型在政府買單支撐國漫發(fā)展2000-2010年期間,有諸如《喜羊羊與灰太狼》低齡向動畫片,成為一代小友的童年記憶,片方也取得相當(dāng)可觀的商業(yè)利益。低谷期,許多動畫公司也在兒童場之外作出了努力。2007年,非低幼向的國產(chǎn)動畫劇《秦時(shí)明月之百步飛劍》一驚人,成了破局者。這部國動畫以歷史為骨,利落展開劇情,引人入勝的懸念設(shè)置將低齡化作品泛濫的國漫市撕開了一道口子。2015年,《西游記之大圣歸來》橫出世,它有故事邏輯、人物造和主題表達(dá),符合成年人認(rèn)知水平?!洞笫w來》令作者意識到,人們的觀影需已經(jīng)呈現(xiàn)出分眾化、多樣化態(tài)勢,國漫有必要撕下溫馨幼稚的標(biāo)簽,開始重新探索刺、幽默等深刻的內(nèi)涵,投全年齡段乃至專門針對成人體的創(chuàng)作之中。這正是國產(chǎn)畫片進(jìn)行市場拓荒、打破偏的一步。成年向動畫片更核的特點(diǎn)是復(fù)雜。由于成年人經(jīng)看慣秋月春風(fēng),所以只有夠復(fù)雜、蘊(yùn)含了深刻情感沖的作品才能真正打動他們內(nèi)。這就要求,優(yōu)秀的成年向畫要承擔(dān)著真誠、先鋒的表。辛辣諷刺的美國成人向動《辛普森一家》,三十多年,沒有錯過美國社會的任何個重大議題,很多情節(jié)都能現(xiàn)實(shí)中一一應(yīng)驗(yàn)。日本著名畫導(dǎo)演今敏執(zhí)導(dǎo)的《千年女》,表面是一段跨越時(shí)空的漫愛情故事,實(shí)則透過女主的一生暗喻日本一路走來的程。即使是畫風(fēng)可可愛愛的士尼動畫《瘋狂動物城》,講述了在一個充滿撕裂與對的社會中,普通人應(yīng)該如何處的故事。在國漫曾經(jīng)巔峰年代,上美影也出品過質(zhì)疑統(tǒng)孝道的《哪吒鬧?!泛头?權(quán)威的《大鬧天宮》。國漫場轉(zhuǎn)向的同時(shí),曾經(jīng)不愁飯的低齡化動畫也在尋求改變以《熊出沒》系列大電影為表,從第四部開始,創(chuàng)作者試把孩子愛看的童真故事的事做得更巧妙、結(jié)構(gòu)做得更整、視效做得更精美、內(nèi)涵得更有深度,以求老少咸宜開啟“合家歡”的動畫路線歸根結(jié)底,動畫片只是一種術(shù)表現(xiàn)形式,因其超越了每24幀的運(yùn)動速率、摒棄了真人表演而在電影家族中獨(dú)樹幟。它在形式上可能有些“幼”,但好的動畫作品一樣以探討宏大深邃的主題。03現(xiàn)在的動畫片,當(dāng)真不適合孩子看嗎?動畫不只是給小子看的,成人向也不意味著適合兒童,很多成人向電影質(zhì)上是全齡向的,兒童能夠得快樂,成年人也有他們的悟。就像《哈利·波特》的法世界有很多成年人的問題但是它從來沒有脫離愛與勇的主題。我們可能在十歲的候就讀懂了《魔法石》三人的勇氣,要在十五歲才理解阿茲卡班》小天狼星的堅(jiān)守又終于在二十歲明白了《死圣器》斯內(nèi)普的眼淚。同理幾歲的人看《中國奇譚》,能得到幾歲的故事?!缎⊙?的夏天》隱喻確實(shí)很多。故設(shè)定貼近現(xiàn)實(shí),領(lǐng)導(dǎo)催著完KPI、工作中的創(chuàng)新被否定、甲方還不斷改要求,豪山年狠狠地代入了自己。但是,小朋友眼中,這可能只是善的小豬妖幫助師徒四人逃離阱,最后孫悟空打敗了所有人,還回贈了小豬妖一份禮的故事。動畫既然是一個“現(xiàn)實(shí)”的世界,它就不應(yīng)該存在一種想象力。小朋友們許難以理解“黑深殘”的部,但過濾掉成人世界的隱喻他們一定能感覺到最純粹的善美。他們可能還會為小豬下定決心用自己的生命去阻唐僧走進(jìn)大王布下的陷阱,孫悟空一棒打倒的場面偷偷眼淚呢。孩子只用去感知和現(xiàn),家長才是要引導(dǎo)其走向人。把動畫片當(dāng)成“電子保”,實(shí)際上是家長的懈怠—試圖把教養(yǎng)義務(wù)歸于外界,自身缺位的家庭教育找借口家長與其去細(xì)摳“在文學(xué)藝里構(gòu)建一個什么樣的世界對童來說才算安全”,把責(zé)任接丟給動畫片,不如去宏觀思考,怎樣通過引導(dǎo)和選擇息內(nèi)容,讓小朋友們在文學(xué)術(shù)的浸潤中更有自主性地愛世界、理解世界。再后退一步想想,為什么動畫片一定承擔(dān)教化意義,為什么小朋一定要從動畫片里學(xué)到點(diǎn)什呢?看動畫片只得到開心和松,也是一種收獲。浪浪山會轉(zhuǎn)移,人卻要長大,我們會去看更大的世界的。 編輯:秦?