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    1. material

      高中CET4CET6

      英[m??t??ri?l]
      美[m??t?ri?l]

      基本釋義

      n.
      布料; 原料; 材料; 素材; 節目
      adj.
      物質的; 重要的; 直接相關的

      詞性變化

      實用例句

      a piece of material

      一塊布料

      牛津詞典

      ‘What material is this dress made of? ’ ‘Cotton. ’

      “這件連衣裙是用什么料子做的?”“棉布?!?/p>

      牛津詞典

      building materials (= bricks, sand, glass, etc.)

      建筑材料

      牛津詞典

      teaching materials

      教材

      牛津詞典

      The company produces its own training material.

      公司自行編寫培訓教材。

      牛津詞典

      (figurative)The teacher saw her as good university material (= good enough to go to university).

      老師認為她是塊上大學的料。

      牛津詞典

      She's collecting material for her latest novel.

      她在為其最新的小說收集素材。

      牛津詞典

      The band played all new material at the gig.

      在爵士音樂會上,樂隊演奏的都是新曲目。

      牛津詞典

      material comforts

      物質享受

      牛津詞典

      changes in your material circumstances

      物質環境的改變

      牛津詞典

      the material world

      物質世界

      牛津詞典

      material evidence

      重要的證據

      牛津詞典

      She omitted information that was material to the case.

      她遺漏了重要的論據。

      牛津詞典

      Materially they are no better off.

      他們的物質生活并沒有改善。

      牛津詞典

      Their comments have not materially affected our plans (= in a noticeable or important way) .

      他們的評價并沒有對我們的計劃產生多么重要的影響。

      牛津詞典

      ...electrons in a conducting material such as a metal.

      金屬等導電材料中的電子

      ...the design of new absorbent materials.

      新型高吸水性材料的設計

      ...the thick material of her skirt...

      她的裙子的厚布料

      The materials are soft and comfortable to wear.

      這些布料質地柔軟,穿著很舒服。

      The builders ran out of materials.

      建筑商耗盡了材料。

      ...sewing materials.

      縫紉材料

      In my version of the story, I added some new material.

      我在講述這個故事時加入了新的素材。

      ...the film producer's debt to the author of original screen material.

      影片的制片人受到了創作影片原始素材的作者的啟發

      Every room must have been stuffed with material things.

      每個房間肯定都塞滿了東西。

      ...the material world.

      物質世界

      She was not university material...

      她不是上大學的料。

      His message has changed little since he became presidential material.

      成為總統候選人后,他的宣言并沒有多少變化。

      The nature and availability of material evidence was not to be discussed...

      實質性證據的性質和可用性毋庸討論。

      They contend that the company failed to disclose material information.

      他們堅持認為該公司并未透露實質性的信息。

      真題例句

      They love to share their ideas and materials and help others find markets for?their work.

      出自-2016年12月聽力原文

      Everything about the look and feel of a wallet—the way the fastenings and materials wear and tear and loosen with age, the plastic and paper and gold and silver, and handwritten phone numbers and printed cinema tickets—is the very opposite of what our world is becoming.

      出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

      Those whose accommodation had more natural views showed an improvement of 19%; those who had the same improvement in material surroundings but no nice view improved just 4%.

      出自-2010年12月閱讀原文

      New materials became available by that time.

      出自-2010年6月閱讀原文

      He did experiments to different materials.

      出自-2013年6月聽力原文

      As I was suffering through my week of anxiety, overthinking the material and guessing my grasp of it, I did some of my own polling among students and professors.

      2017年12月四級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

      Barley was an unexpected find: the crop was domesticated in Western Eurasia and didn't become a staple food in central China until about 2,000 years ago, according to the researchers.Based on that timing, they indicate barley may have 34 arrived in the re

      2017年6月四級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section A

      Correct! A hundred percent of our raw material comes from Romania.

      2018年12月四級真題(第二套)聽力 Section B

      If you understand the material and have the ability to articulate your thoughts, they should be a breeze.

      2017年12月四級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

      In fact, the slugs use the genetic material so well that they pass it on to their future generations.

      2019年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

      It can be hard to identify which parcels are carrying crucial items such as Social Security checks, but USPS and UPS try their best to prioritize sensitive material.

      2019年12月四級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B

      They also, however, use far more natural resources—fuel, water and building materials.

      出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

      For almost five centuries a very large supply of cod provided abundant raw material for an industry which at its peak employed about 40,000 people, sustaining entire communities in Newfoundland.

      出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

      Asked what they would like to change in the world, the students mentioned only personal concerns such as slowing down the pace of life, gaining good friends, becoming more spiritual, becoming either more materially successful or less materially oriented , and being more respectful of the Earth, animals and other people.

      出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

      But numerous studies have now found that when classroom material is made harder to absorb, pupils retain more of it over the long term, and understand it on a deeper level.

      出自-2013年12月閱讀原文

      Rather, it's better to let the learners wrestle (較勁)with the material on their own for a while, refraining from giving them any assistance at the start

      出自-2013年12月閱讀原文

      Nearly all application materials are submitted online, and the Common Application provides a one-size-fits form accepted by more than 400 schools, including the nation's most selective.

      出自-2013年12月閱讀原文

      Producers of agricultural goods and raw materials.

      出自-2011年12月閱讀原文

      The very process imposed a limitation on the quantity of materials copied.

      出自-2014年6月聽力原文

      Replace the shirt with one of some other material.

      出自-2010年12月聽力原文

      Another team at Nagoya University in Japan has tested calcium compound as an energy storage material.

      2018年12月六級真題(第二套)聽力 Section C

      For almost five centuries a very large supply of cod provided abundant raw material for an industry which at its peak employed about 40,000 people, sustaining entire communities in Newfoundland.

      2016年6月六級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

      So now, the main challenge was to find the right material for printing clothes with, I mean the material you feed the printer with.

      2016年12月六級真題(第二套)聽力 Section C

      Surfing the Internet during class doesn't just steal focus from the educator; it also hurts students who're already struggling to grasp the material.

      2018年12月六級真題(第二套)閱讀

      The breakthrough came when I was introduced to Fila Flex, which is a new kind of printing material.

      2016年12月六級真題(第二套)聽力 Section C

      This means minors enjoy material benefits and legal protections that would have been the envy of those living in the past.

      2019年12月六級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

      Unfortunately, pieces of science journalism can also oversimplify and generalize their subject material to the point that the basic information conveyed is obscured or at worst, obviously wrong.

      2018年12月六級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

      Animals are built of many different materials----skin, fat, and more----and light moves through each at a different speed.

      2015年高考英語北京卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

      At the university of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materials-including photographs, films, tape recordings, and field notes—which had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection.

      2014年高考英語全國卷1 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

      But some materials slow and scatter (散射) light, bouncing it away from its original path.

      2015年高考英語北京卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

      Creating products out of raw materials creates much more waste material, up to 100 times more, than the material contained in the finished products.

      2015年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

      Every time light moves into a material with a new speed, it bends and scatters.

      2015年高考英語北京卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

      Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.

      2014年高考英語全國卷1 閱讀理解 七選五 原文

      On February 19, a committee of teachers will evaluate materials and give opinions.

      2019年高考英語天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

      Food materials have to be dry.

      2018年高考英語天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 選項

      Ground water evaporates and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the material and fall off into the cup.

      2017年高考英語全國卷1 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

      He buys cooking materials for her.

      2018年高考英語全國卷I 閱讀理解 閱讀B 選項

      He provided him with painting materials.

      2017年高考英語浙江卷(6月) 閱讀理解 閱讀A 選項

      If you are arriving from overseas, bring no food, animal or plant material into the country.

      2015年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

      It needs to be constructed from materials that will stand the heat of the lamp and regular adjustments by the user.

      2016年高考英語上海卷 選詞填空 原文

      It uses renewable materials as sources of food.

      2018年高考英語天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 選項

      Learning materials are provided to students throughout their course, and there will never be more than 15 participants in each class.

      2016年高考英語天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

      Living materials can stop light because they contain pigments that absorb specific colors of light.

      2015年高考英語北京卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

      Material thing from me and left me torn bare, an empty page at the end of a partly written book.

      2018年高考英語江蘇卷 完形填空 原文

      Others build a large, clear mass of non-living jelly-lie material and spread themselves over it.

      2015年高考英語北京卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

      Second, if other factors such as technology remain constant, economic growth and material expectations will fall well below recent standards and this could invite trouble.

      2017年高考英語江蘇卷 任務型閱讀 原文

      So hoof on over to an office hour and have some one-on-one face time with someone who'll help you master the material and improve your grade, to boot.

      2015年高考英語浙江卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 選項

      That they could get material benefits from her never entered their minds.

      2015年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

      The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly.

      2017年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

      There are energy savings to be made from all recyclable materials, sometimes huge savings.

      2017年高考英語浙江卷(11月) 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

      There is a lot more material available, which means you may be overwhelmed with the amount of information.

      2015年高考英語湖南卷 短文填空 原文

      To decrease the amount of rubbish and to protect the environment, more governments are requiring people to recycle materials.

      2015年高考英語安徽卷 完形填空 原文

      We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.

      2014年高考英語全國卷1 閱讀理解 七選五 選項

      You can keep all the nutrition in raw materials.

      2018年高考英語天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 選項

      Humans are unique in their capacity to not only make tools but then turn around and use them to create superfluous material goods - paintings, sculpture and architecture - and superfluous experiences - music, literature, religion and philosophy.

      出自-2012年考研閱讀原文

      Even after the advent of widespread social media, a pyramid of production remains, with a small number of people uploading material, a slightly larger group commenting on or modifying that content, and a huge percentage remaining content to just consume.

      出自-2012年考研閱讀原文

      In most of the homeless gardens of New York City the actual cultivation of plants is unfeasible, yet even so the compositions often seem to represent attempts to call arrangement of materials, an institution of colors, small pool of water, and a frequent presence of petals or leaves as well as of stuffed animals.

      出自-2013年考研翻譯原文

      They often include a certain amount of digging to test for buried materials at selected points across a landscape.

      出自-2014年考研閱讀原文

      Here was the raw material of houses and furniture, ships and potash, dyes and naval stores.

      出自-2015年考研翻譯原文

      Such background material inevitably reflects who we are.

      出自-2015年考研閱讀原文

      Rather, we ascribe meanings to test on the basis of interaction between what we might call textual and contextual material: between kinds of organization or patterning we perceive in a text’s formal structures and various kinds of background, social knowledge, belief and attitude that we bring to the text.

      出自-2015年考研閱讀原文

      The fashion industry knows it has an inherent problem in focusing on material adornment and idealized body types.

      出自-2016年考研閱讀原文

      Even better would be to help elevate notions of beauty beyond the material standards of a particular industry.

      出自-2016年考研閱讀原文

      Humans are unique in their capacity to not only make tools but then turn around and use them to create superfluous material goods—paintings, sculpture and architecture—and superfluous experiences—music, literature, religion and philosophy.

      2012年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

      The strategy also aims to ensure that carbon in woody material removed from the forests is locked away in the form of solid lumber or burned as biofuel in vehicles that would otherwise run on fossil fuels.

      2019年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

      Yet satisfaction with these material purchases wears off fairly quickly.

      2014年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

      英英釋義

      Noun
      • 1. the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object;

        "coal is a hard black material"

        "wheat is the stuff they use to make bread"

      • 2. information (data or ideas or observations) that can be used or reworked into a finished form;

        "the archives provided rich material for a definitive biography"

      • 3. things needed for doing or making something;

        "writing materials"

        "useful teaching materials"

      • 4. artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers;

        "the fabric in the curtains was light and semitraqnsparent"

        "woven cloth originated in Mesopotamia around 5000 BC"

        "she measured off enough material for a dress"

      • 5. a person judged suitable for admission or employment;

        "he was university material"

        "she was vice-presidential material"

      Adjective
      • 1. concerned with worldly rather than spiritual interests;

        "material possessions"

        "material wealth"

        "material comforts"

      • 2. derived from or composed of matter;

        "the material universe"

      • 3. directly relevant to a matter especially a law case;

        "his support made a material difference"

        "evidence material to the issue at hand"

        "facts likely to influence the judgment are called material facts"

        "a material witness"

      • 4. concerned with or affecting physical as distinct from intellectual or psychological well-being;

        "material needs"

        "the moral and material welfare of all good citizens"- T.Roosevelt

      • 5. having material or physical form or substance;

        "that which is created is of necessity corporeal and visible and tangible" - Benjamin Jowett

      • 6. having substance or capable of being treated as fact; not imaginary;

        "the substantial world"

        "a mere dream, neither substantial nor practical"

        "most ponderous and substantial things"- Shakespeare

      同義詞辨析

      material, matter, substance, stuff

      這些名詞均含"物質,東西"之意。

      • material: 通常指組成客觀存在物的部分或其原料。
      • matter: 通常指構成實物的物質,與精神相對立。在科學上,指占有空間,并能以某種方式被感官覺察的一切東西。
      • substance: 多指某一種形式的物質,既可指元素也可指化合物。
      • stuff: 多用于日常生活中,非正式用詞。常指構成整體的所有部分、物體或項目。有時指劣等材料,含輕蔑意味。

      同義詞

      反義詞

      adj.物質的;肉體的

      spiritualmental

      最新英語單詞

      行業英語

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