perturb

IELTS

英[p??t?:b]

美[p?r?t?rb]

基本釋義

vt.: 使（某人）煩惱，不安

詞性變化

第三人稱單數:perturbs;
過去式:perturbed;
過去分詞:perturbed;
現在分詞:perturbing;
形容詞:perturbed;

實用例句

Her sudden appearance did not seem to perturb him in the least.

她的突然出現似乎一點也沒有令他不安。

牛津詞典

a perturbed young man

煩惱的年輕人

牛津詞典

She didn't seem perturbed at the change of plan.

她對改變計劃似乎毫不在意。

牛津詞典

What perturbs me is that magazine articles are so much shorter nowadays.

讓我不安的是現在雜志文章都短多了。

Stellar passings can perturb the orbits of comets.

行星的運行會使彗星的軌道發生擾動.

期刊摘選

Venus, Earth, and other planets also perturb Mercury's motion.

金星, 地球和其他行星也使水星的運動受到攝動.

辭典例句

Her sudden appearance did not seem to perturb him in the least.

她的突然出現似乎一點也沒有令他不安。

《牛津高階英漢雙解詞典》

英英釋義

Verb

1. disturb in mind or make uneasy or cause to be worried or alarmed;
"She was rather perturbed by the news that her father was seriously ill"
2. disturb or interfere with the usual path of an electron or atom;
"The electrons were perturbed by the passing ion"
3. cause a celestial body to deviate from a theoretically regular orbital motion, especially as a result of interposed or extraordinary gravitational pull;
"The orbits of these stars were perturbed by the passings of a comet"
4. throw into great confusion or disorder;
"Fundamental Islamicists threaten to perturb the social order in Algeria and Egypt"

同義詞辨析

upset, agitate, disturb, perturb

這些動詞均有"使不安，使心煩意亂"之意。

upset：最普通，最通俗用詞，側重失去精神上的平靜，心理上完全喪失平衡。
agitate：側重指內心的焦慮，難于控制，表露于外。
disturb：指因某人的行動、擾亂、妨礙安靜等而使人不得安寧。
perturb：書面語用詞，指使人焦急煩惱，擾得心情不安。

同義詞

vt.擾亂;使...不安

agitate trouble bother upset distress disturb

其他釋義

agitate ail upset flurry distress discomfort afflict trouble disturb bother demoralize disorder

perturb

基本釋義

詞性變化

實用例句

英英釋義

1. disturb in mind or make uneasy or cause to be worried or alarmed;

2. disturb or interfere with the usual path of an electron or atom;

3. cause a celestial body to deviate from a theoretically regular orbital motion, especially as a result of interposed or extraordinary gravitational pull;

4. throw into great confusion or disorder;

同義詞辨析

upset, agitate, disturb, perturb

同義詞

最新英語單詞

行業英語